SystemMGAs & Delegated Authority

Binding Authority Compliance

Binding authority compliance monitoring: every bound risk checked against its binder, the night the bordereau lands

Breaches flagged the day the risk is bound, not months later at audit.

See one case, screen by screen ↓
demo52sto check a 412-line risk bordereau against 11 checks read from the binder — 4,120 tests
demo$1.64Mover the max line on one storage risk — 122% of the $7.5M any-one-location limit, found the morning the file landed
target100%of bound risks checked against the binder, not a sample of 25
target1dayfrom bordereau to breach flagged, instead of finding it at the annual audit
In short

What is Binding Authority Compliance?

Checking that every risk a coverholder or MGA binds on your paper sits inside the binding authority agreement — premium cap, max line, territory, class, minimum rate, deductibles, binding dates and aggregates. Binding Authority Compliance does it for every line of every bordereau, the night it lands, instead of a sample tested at audit.

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Updated

The problem

Why binder breaches surface at audit, not at binding

A binding authority agreement sets the terms on which you lend your paper: the premium cap, the largest risk the coverholder may bind, the permitted territories and classes, the minimum rate, the deductibles, how far back cover may be dated. What you actually learn about the business comes once a month, as a risk bordereau in the coverholder’s own layout — and the oversight analyst opens it, maps it by hand and samples a couple of dozen lines.

Everything else waits for the annual audit or the on-site review. By then a risk bound over the max line has run as an unreinsured line for months, a risk in an excluded county has sat outside the treaty, and a backdated risk may already carry a known loss. Meanwhile the premium cap lives in a spreadsheet updated monthly, so a binder can run past its cap before anyone notices.

typical$19.6bnof fronting gross premium in 2024, up 26% — most of it ceded to reinsurers who want evidence of oversight
typical$114bnof US MGA premium in 2024, up 16%
estimated≈6hof analyst time per bordereau by hand — to open, map, sample and log
Where a bordereau’s hours goestimated
By hand6 days
With the solution0.6 days
  • Opening and mapping the coverholder’s layout1.5 → 0.1 d
  • Testing lines against the binder2 → 0.1 d
  • Searching referrals and emails for agreement1 → 0.1 d
  • Updating the cap and aggregate tracker0.5 → 0.1 d
  • Logging breaches and writing them up1 → 0.3 d

Estimated split of oversight analyst time for one monthly risk bordereau, by hand and with the solution.

How it works

How a bordereau is checked

Six agents map every bordereau, read the binder into checks and test every line against every clause; the head of delegated authority decides.

What comes in
Binder and bordereaux in5 sources · agreement, endorsements, bordereaux, referrals, rating guide
Agents at work
Bordereau readerany coverholder's layout
Binder readerclauses into checks
Then
Authority checkerevery line, every check
Then
Referral matcher
Headroom tracker
Then
Notice and report draftercites clause and row
A person decides
Head of delegated authorityclears, refers, escalates
What comes out
Breaches with evidence
Headroom
Monthly report
One case, step by step

One bordereau, from landed to signed

Corvane Specialty Insurance Company fronts LKS-PROP-26-04, a small commercial property binder written by Larkspur Underwriting Managers in Texas, Oklahoma, Louisiana, Arkansas and New Mexico. Larkspur’s September risk bordereau lands on a Sunday night. Here is what happens next, screen by screen, in the working solution.

  1. 01Sun 11 Oct · 21:48

    The bordereau lands, in Larkspur’s own layout

    Larkspur Underwriting Managers · coverholder

    Larkspur_RiskBdx_Sep2026_v1.xlsx arrives through the coverholder portal: 412 lines, $1,688,400 gross premium, tying to Larkspur’s premium bordereau to the dollar. The bordereau reader maps their 14 columns to the standard fields — “Bldg TIV”, “BPP TIV”, “Incep”, “Bound Dt” — and asks before using the one it is unsure of: “Wind Ded” at 71%.

    “Wind Ded” mixes percentages and dollars: rows 61 and 244 say “$25,000” — converted to 1.6% and 2.4% of TIV.

  2. 02Overnight · 52 s

    Every line, against every clause

    The agents

    The binder reader turns the agreement, Schedules A–G and Endorsement 2 into 11 checks, applying the raised $18.0M cap only from 1 July. The authority checker runs 412 risks × 10 line checks — 4,120 tests — and the dots fall into the gauges as it goes. The referral matcher searches 37 referrals and 212 emails.

    Authority checker: “Never clears a breach. Never samples.”

  3. 03Mon 12 Oct · morning

    The binder as eight gauges, every risk a dot

    Nadia Ferreira · Head of delegated authority

    Nadia opens the binder: premium against the cap, max line, minimum rate, territory, class, wind/hail deductible, binding after inception and the Schedule C aggregate — each of September’s 412 risks placed on every one. Six risks sit outside the binder, and four notices show where it is close to a limit. One stands out on the max-line gauge: row 287 at $9.14M, 122% of the line.

    “I don’t want to find a nine-million-dollar storage unit at the audit. I want it the morning the file lands.”

  4. 04One click

    The clause beside the coverholder’s own row

    Nadia Ferreira · Head of delegated authority

    Row 287 is Tallgrass Bend Self Storage LLC, Rosenberg TX. On the left, clause 4.2(a) on page 7 of the agreement: no risk above $7,500,000 total insured value any one location. On the right, Larkspur’s bordereau as sent, row 287 highlighted: buildings $8,350,000 + contents $310,000 + business income $480,000 = Total TIV $9,140,000 — $1,640,000 over the line.

  5. 05Searched

    A question, never answered

    Referral matcher

    Clause 4.6 allows a risk above the limit only with Corvane’s prior written agreement. The referral log has nothing for Tallgrass Bend in 37 entries, Aug–Oct. The mailbox has one email from Larkspur underwriter Jared Okafor, Fri 11 Sep 16:42: “TIV around 9M, moving from their old carrier. OK to proceed at 0.45?” Neither authorised underwriter in Schedule E replied.

    “A question is not the written agreement 4.6 requires.”

  6. 06Drafted

    A breach notice that starts with evidence

    Notice and report drafter

    The notice to Dana Whitfield cites the bordereau file and row, the figures against clause 4.2(a) on page 7, and states that the 11 September email was not agreement. Under clause 9.2 it asks for an answer within 10 business days, by Monday 26 October 2026, and asks Larkspur to bind no further risks of this kind meanwhile.

    The drafter never sends: nothing goes to the coverholder until Nadia records a decision.

  7. 07Decided

    Referred to the program underwriter, with the evidence

    Nadia Ferreira · Head of delegated authority

    The suggested decision is to refer to Callum Reyes, who owns the Larkspur binders: keep the risk only with a co-insurer for the $1,640,000 above the line, or cancel on 30 days’ notice under clause 8.4. Nadia records it. The referral and the breach notice go out together, and the decision lands on the audit trail with her name and the time.

  8. 08Across the book

    Every breach on every binder, ranked

    Nadia Ferreira · Head of delegated authority

    Seven of nine September bordereaux are in: 1,980 risks across 9 binders, 14 breaches, nothing sampled. At the top is row 52 on the same binder — Wolfcreek Collision & Paint, Wichita Falls, bound 38 days after inception against a 15-day limit, with a hail loss on 30 Aug at that address on Larkspur’s claims bordereau, reserve $46,800. Critical.

  9. 09Before the cap

    Where each binder runs out of premium

    Headroom tracker

    LKS-PROP-26-04 has $14.22M bound against its $18.0M cap — 79.0%. At the July–September pace of $1.72M a month it crosses the 85% notice line about 19 Oct and the cap about 6 Dec, 25 days before expiry. TRP-CYB-26-01 is closer: its $12.0M cap about 29 Oct, 63 days early. Nadia can draft an endorsement raising the cap for the program underwriter to approve, or tell Tamsin Ridge to stop new business at the cap.

  10. 10Signed · 08:42

    The September report, signed and acknowledged

    Nadia Ferreira · Head of delegated authority

    The report drafter builds Larkspur’s September authority compliance report from every check and every decision: 412 risks, 100% checked, 6 outside the binder, headroom and bordereau quality, each figure linked to its source. Nadia signs; it goes to Marcus Odom, CUO, who acknowledges it, and to Dana Whitfield at Larkspur.

Who it’s for

Built for everyone on both sides of the binder.

The same September bordereau, seen by the five people who carry it — what their month looked like, and what it looks like now.

NF
Nadia FerreiraHead of delegated authority, Corvane Specialty
Decides breaches, signs reports
Before
Owns 9 binders across 5 coverholders and learns about a risk bound outside authority at the audit, after the policy has run.
Now
Sees every bound risk on the gauges the morning the bordereau lands, and clears, refers or escalates with the clause and the row in front of her.
CR
Callum ReyesProgram underwriter, Larkspur binders
Decides referrals
Before
Gets asked to rule on a risk with half the facts. “Show me the clause and the line. Then I’ll tell you if we keep it.”
Now
Gets each referral with clause 4.2(a), Larkspur’s own row 287, the arithmetic and the unanswered email already attached.
PR
Priya RamanFronting oversight analyst
Bordereaux and mapping
Before
Opens 9 spreadsheets in 9 layouts and samples 25 lines each. “I check twenty-five rows out of four hundred and hope they’re the right twenty-five.”
Now
Confirms the one column mapping the bordereau reader is unsure of; every line is checked without her sampling any.
MO
Marcus OdomChief underwriting officer
Critical breaches
Before
Hears about a bad coverholder when the audit report lands. “Tell me which coverholder I need to call, and why.”
Now
Is told of every critical breach the same morning, and acknowledges each coverholder’s monthly report with every figure cited.
DW
Dana WhitfieldCompliance lead, Larkspur Underwriting Managers
Receives breach notices
Before
Gets an allegation months after the fact. “If you’re going to flag us, show me the row.”
Now
Gets a notice that quotes the clause and her own bordereau row, with 10 business days to answer under clause 9.2.
Built on the engine

6 agents. Each with one job, and hard limits.

Six agents map every bordereau, read the binder into checks and test every line against every clause; the head of delegated authority decides.

Bordereau reader

Reads each coverholder’s risk and claims bordereaux in their own layout, maps every column to the standard fields using the coverholder’s saved layout, and checks that totals tie to the premium bordereau.

  • Never alters a reported value
  • Asks before using a column match below 80%
  • Flags gaps it fills — a county taken from the ZIP code is marked as such
Binder reader

Turns the binding authority agreement, its schedules and endorsements into checks — premium cap, notice line, max line, aggregates, territory, classes, rates, deductibles, dates and reporting — each with its value, clause, page and effective dates.

  • Never invents a limit
  • Every check cites clause and page
  • Applies an endorsement only from its effective date
Authority checker

Runs every line check of the binder on every line of the mapped bordereau, ranks breaches by the severity rules, marks lines within 10% of a limit as notices and places each risk on every gauge.

  • Never clears a breach
  • Never samples
Referral matcher

Searches the referral log and the underwriting mailbox for the Company’s prior written agreement to each breach, and matches the claims bordereau for losses at the same address before the binding date.

  • Never treats a question as agreement
  • Agreement counts only from an underwriter named in Schedule E
  • Quotes the email it found
Headroom tracker

Adds up premium and aggregates by binder and projects when each cap is reached at the recent pace.

  • Never changes a cap
  • Labels projections as estimates
Notice and report drafter

Drafts breach notices and the monthly authority compliance report, citing the clause and the bordereau row behind every figure.

  • Never sends — the head of delegated authority does
  • Never names a breach that was cleared
Head of delegated authority

Decides and signs. The agents propose; a named person decides.

Ask in plain words

Ask about any binder, row or clause

Anyone on the oversight team can ask about a bordereau row, a clause or a coverholder — or have it draft the notice. Every answer links to its source.

Why is row 287 a breach?

Tallgrass Bend Self Storage LLC, Rosenberg TX, is on Larkspur’s September bordereau at a total insured value of $9,140,000 — buildings $8,350,000, contents $310,000, business income $480,000. Clause 4.2(a) limits any one location to $7,500,000, so it is $1,640,000 over — 122% of the line. Clause 4.6 allows that only with Corvane’s prior written agreement. The only trace is Jared Okafor’s email of 11 Sep asking “OK to proceed?”, which nobody answered.

When will Larkspur’s property binder hit its premium cap?

$14,219,400 of $18,000,000 is bound to 30 Sep — 79.0%. At the July–September pace of $1.72M a month, it crosses the 85% notice line about 19 Oct and the cap about 6 Dec — 25 days before the binder expires. The cap was raised from $15.0M by Endorsement 2 on 1 Jul.

Which coverholders breach most often?

Per 1,000 risks bound this year, Halberd Lowe is highest at 17.2 and slowest to answer a breach notice (9 days); its on-site audit is 27 Oct. Larkspur jumped to 7 breaches in September from 3 in August.

Draft the breach notice to Larkspur

Drafted for row 287 to Dana Whitfield: it quotes clauses 4.2(a) and 4.6, attaches row 287 as Larkspur sent it, notes that the 11 Sep email is not agreement, and asks under clause 9.2 for an answer by Mon 26 Oct. Notices for the other five breaches are drafted the same way. Nothing is sent until you record a decision.

Every screen

The working solution, as it ships.

13 screens from the working solution, on its sample data. Pick one to see it large.

Binder gaugesOne binder as eight gauges — cap, max line, rate, territory, class, deductible, backdating, aggregate — with each of 412 risks a dot, and the breaches and notices beside it.
The check, runningThe September check running: the bordereau mapped, the binder read into checks, every line being tested and the referrals searched.
Clause beside rowClause 4.2(a) on page 7 of the agreement next to Larkspur’s bordereau as sent, row 287 and its Total TIV cell highlighted, with the arithmetic.
Referral search and decisionHow the breach was found, the unanswered email of 11 Sep, and the choice to refer, escalate or clear — with the reason written in.
The breach noticeDrafted to the coverholder’s compliance lead, citing the file, row and clause, with the clause 9.2 answer date. Kept as a draft until a decision is recorded.
Decision recordedReferred to the program underwriter with the reason, the notice sent, and the decision on the audit trail.
Every breachFourteen September breaches across nine binders, ranked by severity, filterable by status and by check.
The binder, read into checksEleven checks, each with its clause, limit and page, beside the agreement page — and the endorsement history that changed them.
Bordereaux inEvery binder’s bordereaux by month — on time, late, resubmitted, due — and how a coverholder’s columns map to the standard fields.
HeadroomPremium bound against each cap and when it runs out at the recent pace, against each binder’s expiry.
CoverholdersBreaches by month and per 1,000 risks, open breaches, response time and the next audit for each coverholder.
Monthly compliance reportThe coverholder’s authority compliance report, each figure linked to its source, signed and acknowledged.
Your rulesNotice and near-limit thresholds, projection pace, severity and escalation, answer time, mapping confidence and people.
Governance

Built for delegated authority oversight: cited, decided, on the record.

Every breach cites clause and rowEach breach opens on the binder clause, with its page and endorsement, beside the coverholder’s own bordereau line — file, sheet, row and their column name.
Every line is checked; nothing is sampledThe authority checker runs every check on every line of every bordereau, so breaches per 1,000 risks come from the whole book, not from an audit sample.
Agents draft; people decide and sendThe agents read, check, match and draft. Only the head of delegated authority clears, refers or escalates a breach, and only she sends a notice or signs the report.
A second name to clear a serious breachClearing a high or critical breach needs a written reason and the program underwriter’s name on the decision. Every critical breach is reported to the CUO the same morning.
A question is never written agreementThe referral matcher counts agreement only when it is given in writing by an underwriter named in Schedule E, and quotes the email it found either way.
Versioned checks, decisions on the recordChecks are versioned and apply from their effective date. Every upload, check, referral, decision and signature is on the audit trail with who, when and why.
Configuration

Your oversight rules, not ours

How breaches are found, ranked and answered. Changes are versioned and apply to the next check.

SettingDefaultChoose from
Notice when premium reaches85% of the binder’s capAny percentage · the binder’s own notice clause applies if lower
“Close to a limit” from90% of a max line or aggregateAny percentage
Pace for projectionsLast 3 monthsLast 3 months · Last 6 months · Year to date
Known loss before binding is criticalOnMatched from the claims bordereau by address and date
Clearing a high or critical breach needs the program underwriterOnA second name on the decision
Coverholder answer time10 business days5 · 10 · 15 business days
Ask before using a mapping below80% match confidence70 · 80 · 90%
Remind coverholders3 days before a bordereau is dueOn · Off
Connections

Works with the documents and systems you already run

Binding authority agreementsthe agreement, Schedules A–G and every endorsement
Risk bordereauxXLSX, CSV or PDF, in any coverholder’s layout
Claims bordereauxlosses matched to risks by address and date
Referral log and underwriting mailboxsearched for prior written agreement
Rating guide and capsminimum rates, premium caps and aggregate limits
Coverholder portal, email or SFTPbordereaux checked the night they land
What it changes

The difference, in numbers.

Every figure is labelled: a target the solution is built to, an estimate, a typical published result, or a proven one.

target
100%
of bound risks checked against the binder
Every line
not a sample of 25
target
1day
from bordereau to breach flagged
Todayat the annual audit
With agentsthe next morning
estimated
40min
of analyst time per bordereau
By hand≈ 6 hours
With agents≈ 40 min

“demo” = seen in the working solution, on its sample binder and bordereau data · “target” = the design goal, measured in the live solution · “estimated” = our estimate · “typical” = published figures (Conning fronting market report via itiger, 2025 — fronting gross premium up 26% to $19.6 billion in 2024; Conning via Reuters — US MGA premium up 16% to $114.1 billion in 2024). Market context: Lloyd’s market message, May 2025; LMA coverholder audit scope guidance v3.1 (2025); NAIC Managing General Agents Model Act. People, companies, binders and risks named on this page are fictional — characters and sample data in the working solution.

Questions

What delegated authority teams ask us.

What is binding authority compliance monitoring?

Checking that every risk a coverholder or MGA binds on your paper sits inside the binding authority agreement — premium cap, max line, territory, class, minimum rate, deductibles, binding dates and aggregates. Binding Authority Compliance does it for every line of every bordereau, the night it lands, instead of a sample tested at audit.

How does it read bordereaux in different coverholder layouts?

The bordereau reader maps each coverholder’s columns to the standard risk fields, using their saved layout first, and shows the confidence of each match. Below the threshold you set — 80% by default — it asks before using a match. It never changes a reported value and checks that the risk bordereau ties to the premium bordereau.

How does it turn a binder into checks?

The binder reader reads the agreement, its schedules and every endorsement and writes each limit as a check with its value, clause, page and effective dates. An endorsement applies only from its effective date, and a clause it cannot turn into a check goes to the head of delegated authority.

Does it treat an email to the underwriter as a referral approval?

Only if it is written agreement from an underwriter named in the binder’s list of authorised underwriters. The referral matcher searches the referral log and the underwriting mailbox, quotes what it finds, and never treats a question without a reply as agreement.

Does it track premium caps and aggregates?

Yes. The headroom tracker adds up premium and aggregates by binder and projects the date each cap is reached at the recent pace, against the binder’s expiry. Projections are labelled as estimates, and it never changes a cap — a cap increase is drafted as an endorsement for the program underwriter to approve.

Do people stay in control of breach decisions?

Yes. Agents read, check, match and draft; the head of delegated authority clears, refers or escalates, and nothing is sent to a coverholder until she records a decision. Clearing a high or critical breach needs a reason and the program underwriter’s name, and every decision is on the audit trail.

Can MGAs use it to check themselves?

Yes. An MGA or coverholder can run the same checks on its own bordereau against its binders before the file goes to the capacity provider, so a breach is caught by the people who bound it.

How long does it take to go live?

The Agentic Solution Engine builds and deploys it from your requirements and documents — your binding authority agreements, endorsements, rating guides and a few months of bordereaux — and it goes live once every quality gate has passed. We will walk you through it on one of your own binders first.

See it on
your binders.

We’ll run Binding Authority Compliance on one of your binders and a few months of its bordereaux.