WorkflowFreight Procurement & Audit

LTL Freight Classification

LTL freight classification that walks each carrier reclass bill against your own dimensioner, scale and pack-out records, and finds the freight class your dock supports.

Follow one reclass bill through five stations ↓
Watch with transcript →
The problem

The reclass bill cites one photo, and nobody pulls the dock record

A correction bill lands days after the original was paid: a weight and inspection certificate, a new density, a higher class and an inspection fee from the carrier's rules tariff. It reads as final, so it usually gets paid.

The proof against it sits in another system. Your dock dimensioner read each handling unit after wrap and cap, and the scale ticket and pack-out log are on file, yet the analyst rarely opens them. The certificate may rest on one unit scanned for all of them, or on a pallet from another bill on the same trailer.

The shipper's own side can be wrong as well. Item master classes set before the density scale changed still print on bills of lading, so disputing everything argues a class your own dock contradicts, and paying everything overpays.

Built forLTL shipping analystsLogistics managersShipping supervisorsProduct data stewards

The Problem Today

Carriers often bill a reclass correction from one scan and one photo, while the class on your own bill of lading may be out of date.

180 days
to contest an original or later carrier bill, under federal law published

Pulled by hand, if at all

  • Photos
  • Dimensioner
  • Item master
  • Email trail
  • One unit scanned for allA single pallet's height billed across the whole shipment
  • Classes older than the scaleItem master classes set before the density change still print

The Solution

  1. Carrier and dock side by sideThe certificate and photo beside your dimensioner image and scale ticket
  2. Density placed on the scaleBoth readings worked to pounds per cubic foot and placed on a rung
  3. The terminal's case arguedA challenger defends the certificate line by line and corrects our draft
  4. Analyst rules, manager signsNothing reaches the carrier before the second signature

Built-in controls

  • Carrier notes wait for the analyst to read them
  • Item master classes change only after two approvals
  • Nobody signs off on their own ruling

What You Get

Shippers pay the class their own dock supports, dispute the rest with evidence, and correct the item master before the next pickup.

  • The pallet that was measuredLabels in carrier photos traced to your own bills of lading
  • Photos asked for unit by unitCarriers answer in fields; a person reads any note
  • Rulings turned into classesItem master changes apply once the manager approves
Features

Freight class features, from the carrier's reclass bill to a signed dispute

The LTL shipping analyst works each correction with them, and the logistics manager signs what leaves for the carrier.

demoShipper, carriers, staff, bills and amounts on these screens are sample data.

  1. 01Correction

    Carrier reclass bill and weight and inspection certificate, side by side

    • Correction and certificate rendered as received. The balance-due bill, its EDI lines and the certificate read as the carrier sent them, before any agent marks them.
    • Dispute and contest clocks on the case. The agreement's dispute date and the statutory contest deadline stay in view, so the analyst sees which window closes first.
  2. 02Carrier photo

    Handling unit label in the inspection photo traced to its bill of lading

    • Labels read from the carrier's own photo. The label on the photographed pallet is matched to your bills of lading, so a unit from another shipment cannot reclass this one.
    • Photos and records requested in fixed fields. Every unit photo and the terminal dimensioner record are asked for through the portal, and the walk goes on without waiting.
  3. 03Dock record

    Dimensioner, scale and pack-out records pulled for each handling unit

    • Each unit's reading, time and label. Dimensions, weight and read time come from your own dimensioner and floor scale, unit by unit.
    • Calibration date shown beside the reading. A device past its calibration date is marked lower trust, so its readings carry less weight on the walk.
  4. 04Density

    LTL freight class density worked both ways from the same weight

    • Carrier's figures and yours on one line. Cube and pounds per cubic foot come from the same shipment weight, so the only difference left is height.
    • Rounded once, at the end. Cubic feet show two decimals and density is rounded once, at the last step, so both sides are worked the same way.
  5. 05Density scale

    Both densities placed on the density scale for NMFC classification

    • Each reading placed on its rung. The rung boundaries are stated on screen, so the analyst sees why a density lands where it does.
    • Your own printed class tested too. A class set before the density scale took effect is flagged, so you stop arguing for a class your dock contradicts.
  6. 06Challenger

    Weight and inspection certificate defended line by line by a challenger

    • The terminal's best arguments raised first. Overhang, top caps and loading are argued as the carrier's inspector would, before your dispute leaves.
    • Answers drawn from your own records. Each point closes with the top view, the pack-out log or the item master, or goes to a person by name.
  7. 07Bill

    Reclass fee dispute drafted as a split, each class priced from the rates

    • Each class priced from the agreement. Freight at the billed class, the carrier's class and the class your evidence supports sit in one table.
    • Pay the supported part, dispute the rest. The draft splits the bill so the undisputed part can be paid inside the window, and the inspection fee is disputed on the agreement's photo-and-record condition.
  8. 08Ruling

    Freight reclassification ruled by the analyst after opening the evidence

    • Both sources opened before any ruling. The carrier's photo and your dimensioner record are opened before the dialog accepts a decision.
    • Acceptance limit enforced. Accepting a whole correction above the analyst's limit goes to the logistics manager instead.
  9. 09Signature

    Dispute signed by the logistics manager before the carrier sees it

    • Second signature on each dispute. Nothing reaches the carrier's portal until a second person has opened the same evidence and signed.
    • What the signature means, in plain words. It approves sending a billing dispute under the agreement, and states it is not a legal finding about the carrier.
  10. 10Look-back

    Look-back over a product family finds every shipment billed at a stale class

    • Started by one typed steer. The analyst asks mid-walk for every shipment of the family since the scale changed, and the plan grows a step.
    • Orders about to ship listed. The family's next bills of lading are shown with their ship dates, so a class change can be approved before they print.

The four people behind every freight class decision at the dock

The analyst works the bill, the manager signs, the dock and the item master keep the facts it rests on.

LTL shipping analysts

Work each reclass and reweigh bill and rule on accepting or disputing it

  • Five stations per correction, each value cited
  • The carrier's side argued before ruling
  • Look-backs across a SKU family on request
Logistics managers

Sign disputes, class changes, rules and settings as second person

  • A dispute packet with the carrier's exact words
  • The same evidence opened before signing
  • Patterns by carrier and terminal
Shipping supervisors

Run the docks, dimensioners and calibration checks, and measure new products

  • Devices past calibration flagged
  • Questions from the agents sent to the dock
  • New products waiting for a measured pallet
Product data stewards

Keep the ERP item master and prepare freight class changes

  • Families compared with dock density
  • Class changes proposed from rulings
  • New products classed before their first bill
The agents

Seven agents walk the correction; a person signs every dispute that leaves

They read, measure and draft; what none of them can settle is named for the analyst.

Certificate reader

Reads the correction, the certificate and the label in each carrier photo, with its confidence.

  • Never infers a label it cannot read
  • Never contacts a carrier
Dock record agent

Pulls the dimensioner image, scale ticket, pack-out log, labels and calibration record, and finds where a label belongs.

  • Never edits a dock record
Density calculator

Works density both ways and places each reading on the density scale.

  • Never rounds before the last step
  • Never decides
Bill fixer

Prices each class from the rate schedule and drafts what to accept and dispute.

  • Drafts only; never sends or pays
  • Answers each challenger point
Terminal inspector

Defends the carrier's certificate line by line, including our own stale class and the fee's real ground.

  • Cannot change a station's mark
Carrier request agent

Sends structured requests through the carrier portal and reads answers field by field.

  • Never compares free text
  • Never sends a dispute before the second signature
Class keeper

Turns rulings into proposed class changes and rules, and runs look-backs by product family.

  • Never changes a class itself
Around the walk

Reclass queues, dock calibration and item master classes around one bill

Where the rest of the shipping team picks up the same correction.

Open reclass and reweigh billsEach open correction with its dispute date, photo count, dock record and who decides. The analyst accepts up to a set limit; above it, the manager signs.
Requests to carriersRequests for unit photos, dimensioner and scale records, each with its due time. Overdue ones are flagged; answers change a case only through their fields.
Item master classes against dock densityEach SKU family's printed class beside the class its dock density supports. The proposed change waits for the data steward to prepare and the manager to approve.
Dimensioners and pack-out recordsCalibration dates by device, with one past due and its readings marked lower trust, plus new products waiting for a measured pallet.
Patterns by carrier and terminalBills, photos sent and photo labels that were not on the shipper's bill, by carrier. The analyst can propose asking one carrier for unit photos on each certificate.
Rulings and rulesPast rulings with their reasons, and the rules the agents follow, each approved by the logistics manager before it applies.

demoSample data, from the working solution.

Paying, disputing and reclassing are decided by named people

The agents draft and argue; these calls belong to the analyst, the manager and the data steward.

A dispute needs two signaturesThe analyst rules, the logistics manager opens the same evidence and signs, and only then does it reach the carrier's portal.
Large acceptances go to the managerAbove the analyst's limit, accepting a correction is the logistics manager's signature.
Class changes need the steward and the managerThe class keeper proposes, the data steward prepares and the manager approves before a bill of lading prints the new class.
Carrier notes are read by a personFree text from a carrier is marked not compared and blocks the ruling until the analyst has read it.
No verdict on a carrierThe agents count patterns in documents and say what the evidence shows; they do not call a carrier dishonest.

Six systems behind each reclass walk

Each station value cites the record behind it.

Transportation management systemBills of lading and pro numbers
Electronic freight billsCorrection bills by EDI, with certificates and photos
Warehouse systemDimensioner images, scale tickets, pack-out logs, calibration
ERP item masterFreight classes by SKU family
Document managementThe LTL agreement, rate schedule and rules tariff
Carrier portalRequests and disputes in fixed fields

What shipping teams ask about freight class and reclass bills

What is freight class, and how does this set it?

Freight class is the rating an LTL carrier prices a shipment by, and for most freight it now follows density. This reads your own dimensioner and scale records, works the density and places it on the scale, so the freight class you print and defend is the one your dock supports.

How does it check a weight and inspection certificate?

It reads each unit's dimensions and the label in every photo, matches them to your bills of lading and dock readings, and works the density both ways. A challenger then argues the certificate as the carrier's inspector would.

Will it dispute every reclass bill?

No. Where your dock record agrees with the carrier, it says so and the analyst can accept within the set limit. Where the evidence is split, the agents make no recommendation and the analyst decides.

What if our own item master class is wrong?

The challenger checks that too. A stale class is flagged, the class keeper runs a look-back over the product family and proposes a change, the data steward prepares it and the logistics manager approves it.

What does the carrier receive?

A dispute in fixed fields through its portal, with the reason built from the evidence on file, and only after the logistics manager signs. The carrier answers in fields; any note it adds is read by a person.

What happens when a dimensioner is past its calibration date?

Its readings are marked lower trust and the shipping supervisor is asked to record a calibration check. Pallets measured by hand are labeled as such on the dock record.

Bring one reclass bill
and your dock's record of it.

We will walk one of your carrier corrections with you against your own dimensioner, scale and pack-out data.